Popular Science·Practicalists | Laser Key Terms 5: Frequency

2024.11.06

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With the rapid development of medical cosmetic technology, laser treatment has become the first choice for many beauty lovers. This article will analyze the key term of laser: frequency (Frequency) in detail to help you understand the professional knowledge in the field of medical cosmetics more comprehensively.

Frequency (Frequency)

Laser frequency refers to the number of times the light wave oscillates, usually in Hertz (Hz). The frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength, that is, the higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength. Laser frequency has an important influence on the energy density, penetration ability and propagation characteristics of the laser in different media. In the field of medical cosmetology, it is critical to understand the concept of laser frequency and its application, because it directly affects the effect and safety of laser treatment.


1.Basic concept of laser frequency

1. Relationship between frequency and wavelength
The frequency of laser has a clear relationship with wavelength. The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength. The formula is (c = f·λ), where (c) is the speed of light, (λ) is the wavelength, and (f) is the frequency. This means that high-frequency lasers have shorter wavelengths and can act more accurately on target tissues.


2. Energy density
Frequency affects the energy density of lasers. High-frequency lasers have a shorter wavelength and higher energy concentration, which makes them more effective in treating delicate tissues or lesions. For example, when lasers are used to remove tattoos or pigmentation, high-frequency lasers can more effectively destroy pigment particles and achieve ideal treatment effects.


3. Penetration
High-frequency lasers have strong penetration. In medical cosmetology, this property allows the laser to penetrate deeper into the skin layer and reach the target tissue layer. For applications that require deeper treatment, such as laser skin reshaping or deep spot removal, the penetration of high-frequency lasers is particularly important.

2.Application of laser frequency in medical cosmetology

1. Laser pigmentation removal
Laser pigmentation removal (such as freckles, age spots) depends on the frequency of the laser. Laser energy of different frequencies can be effectively absorbed by pigment particles in the skin. The short wavelength of high-frequency lasers can accurately locate the pigment particles, break them up, and then be naturally eliminated by the body. This precision makes the treatment more efficient and reduces damage to the surrounding healthy skin.


2. Laser tattoo removal
The size and depth of tattoo ink particles have different requirements for the frequency of the laser. Due to its short wavelength, high-frequency laser can penetrate deep into the dermis of the skin and effectively strike tattoo ink particles. During treatment, the laser selects the appropriate frequency to quickly break up the ink particles and be absorbed by the body, effectively reducing the number of treatments and recovery time.

3. Laser Skin Reshaping
In skin reshaping treatment, the choice of laser frequency determines the penetration depth of the laser and its effect on skin tissue. High-frequency laser can penetrate deeper skin layers, heat and stimulate the skin, promote the production of new collagen, and improve the texture and elasticity of the skin. By adjusting the laser frequency, doctors can develop personalized treatment plans based on the patient's skin type and treatment needs.



· Summary ·

Laser frequency has a profound impact on laser treatment in medical cosmetology. It not only determines the energy density and penetration ability of the laser, but also affects the propagation characteristics of the laser in different skin layers. By reasonably adjusting the laser frequency, doctors can more effectively deal with various skin problems and provide more precise and safe treatment. Understanding the basic principles of laser frequency and its application in medical cosmetology will help to select and use appropriate laser equipment in practice to achieve the best treatment effect.


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